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The Journey of Reading with Phonics at Curiouscent

At Curiouscent, we believe reading is not just about recognizing letters on a page, but about building a joyful, meaningful, and structured journey into literacy. Our approach integrates phonics with engaging activities that connect listening, speaking, reading, and writing. By carefully guiding learners through each stage, we ensure that children not only learn to read but also grow in confidence and creativity. Here’s how the journey unfolds:

Step 1: Phonemic Awareness – Learning to Listen

The first step in literacy begins with listening. Children learn to hear, recognize, and play with sounds through rhymes, clapping syllables, and sound games. This foundation sharpens their ears to detect differences in speech, preparing them for phonics instruction. Phonemic awareness is like tuning the instrument before playing the music.
Example activity: Play “I Spy with My Little Ear,” where children identify objects starting with a given sound (e.g., “I spy something beginning with /s/”).

Step 2: Phonics – Connecting Sounds to Symbols

Once children can hear the sounds, they begin linking these sounds (phonemes) to letters (graphemes). Using the Jolly Phonics 44 sounds, we make learning fun with actions, tongue twisters, and playful activities. Here, children discover that letters are not abstract symbols but powerful tools to unlock words.
Example tongue twister for /s/: “Six slim snakes slide silently.”

Step 3: Blending – Building Words to Read

Blending is where sounds come alive as words. Learners are taught to push sounds together to form meaningful words. We explore different types of blending – continuous, cumulative, and final – through activities like “robot talk,” sound button games, and blending races. This makes reading both interactive and exciting.
Example: Blend /c/ /a/ /t/ to form “cat” or /s/ /t/ /o/ /p/ to form “stop.”

Step 4: Isolation, Deletion, and Addition – Playing with Sounds

Phonics is more than just combining sounds; it’s also about exploring them. At this stage, children identify beginning, middle, and end sounds, and experiment by deleting or adding sounds to create new words.

Examples:

  • - Isolation: What is the first sound in “dog”? → /d/
  • - Deletion: Say “stop” without /s/ → “top”
  • - Addition: Add /s/ to “park” → “spark”

Play-based activities like “magic eraser words” and sound swaps encourage curiosity and deepen their phonological skills.

Step 5: Segmentation – From Listening to Writing

Segmentation turns reading into writing. Learners break words into individual sounds for spelling. For example, the word frog becomes f-r-o-g. Tools like Elkonin boxes and sound tapping exercises make this process visual and tactile, helping children connect spoken language with written forms.

Step 6: Spelling Rules – Applying Knowledge

To strengthen literacy, children learn essential spelling rules. These include: - The Magic e rule (cap → cape) - Double consonants (hoping vs. hopping) - Digraphs and trigraphs (ch, sh, igh) - Tricky words (said, was, the)
Story of the Trigraph igh Once upon a time, the letters i, g, and h were friends. They loved to go on adventures together. Whenever gh saw their friend i, they would all shout “iiiiiiiii!” together. That’s how they made the long /i/ sound in words like high, sight, and light. Children loved their sound so much that they remembered it every time they read those words.
This simple story makes abstract concepts like trigraphs easier and more fun for learners to recall.

Step 7: Inclusive Learning – Supporting Every Learner

At Curiouscent, we ensure that all types of learners thrive: - Visual learners engage with flashcards and colors. - Auditory learners benefit from songs, chants, and rhymes. - Kinesthetic learners connect through actions, role play, and tactile materials.
Our inclusive strategies also support children with reading challenges, making literacy accessible to all.

The Outcome: Confident Readers and Writers

By following this journey, children develop not only strong reading and writing skills but also resilience, curiosity, and joy in learning. For us, the goal is clear: to nurture the Head with critical thinking, the Heart with confidence and joy, and the Hands with practical skills that empower children for life.

“Teaching children to read is not just unlocking words, it is unlocking worlds.”

Handout Notes

You can view or download the full handout notes for this article below:

📄 Rao school handout 2025 phonetics 📄 Publish Fun with phonincs 📄 Flash card 📄 Phonological & Phonemic Awareness Guide